On January 18, 2025, TikTok ceased its services in the United States due to the enforcement of the “Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversaries Compromising our Applications” (PAFACA) Act. This legislation required ByteDance, TikTok’s Chinese parent company, to divest its U.S. operations by January 19, 2025, or face a nationwide ban. ByteDance did not secure a buyer within the stipulated timeframe, leading to the app’s removal from Apple and Google app stores and rendering it inaccessible to existing users.
However, in a swift turn of events, TikTok began restoring its services on January 19, 2025, following assurances from President-elect Donald Trump. Trump indicated his intention to issue an executive order granting a 90-day extension to the divestment deadline, allowing TikTok to continue operations while seeking a suitable buyer. This move provided temporary relief to the platform’s approximately 170 million American users and over 7 million small businesses that rely on TikTok for outreach and marketing.
TikTok expressed gratitude towards President-elect Trump for his support, stating, “We are thankful to President-elect Trump for his commitment to keeping TikTok operational in the U.S. and for ensuring our service providers will not face penalties.” The company also emphasized its dedication to collaborating with the incoming administration to find a long-term solution that addresses national security concerns while preserving the platform’s presence in the U.S.
While the immediate threat of a ban has been averted, the future of TikTok in the United States remains uncertain. The 90-day extension provides a window for ByteDance to negotiate the sale of its U.S. operations to a non-Chinese entity, as mandated by PAFACA. Potential buyers have expressed interest, with valuations of TikTok’s U.S. operations estimated between $40 billion and $50 billion.
As discussions progress, TikTok users and creators are cautiously optimistic about the platform’s continued availability. The situation underscores the complex interplay between technology, business, and geopolitics, highlighting the challenges global companies face in navigating diverse regulatory landscapes.